Gap Year Programs in Madagascar

Madagascar, known as “Rainbow Island” for its biodiversity, is full of diversity when choosing a location to spend your gap year. Relax on the beach, take up extreme sports, join the hustle of city life, or nestle into the jungle – this island has it all! And if you have the time, don’t limit yourself to just one of these beautiful places.

Nosy Be. Sitting on the western coast of Madagascar, this city radiates chilled out vibes in all directions. This village is a top beach destination with year-round sun and endless water-based sports and activities. You can take up diving or snorkeling, exploring the diverse sea life first hand, or rent a sailboat with new friends to enjoy the ocean from above. If you need a break from the sun, venture out to explore sugar cane fields and vanilla plantations, rent a quad to take you to hidden waterfalls, or lounge in a hammock under palm trees.

Fort Dauphin. On Madagascar’s southeastern peninsula, you’ll find Fort Dauphin, nestled between sea and mountain. To enter this tropical paradise, you’ll have to fight your way through spiny forests, but don’t let this deter you. Search for lemurs in the pristine jungle and make an adventure out of the journey that takes you to this beautiful hidden coastal town.

Antananarivo. Nicknamed “Tana,” Antanarivo is the capital city of Madagascar. It’s home to the richest Malagasy history and culture, with grand colonial buildings and flourishing markets. Wanderers will never run out of things to experience in Tana and foodies will be in for a treat. Feast on some foza sy hena-kisoa (stir-fried pork and rice) at a fine restaurant for only a few dollars, or indulge in fresh mangoes at a local market. You’ll be eating like a king!

Whether you intend to use your gap year to boost your resume, help those in need, or just have a grand adventure, Madagascar has it all. Lend a helping hand in local communities, educate yourself on the culture of the island, or discover exotic terrain and wildlife that will open your eyes in wonder.

Volunteering. Madagascar’s isolation from neighboring continents results in some of the most unique flora and fauna on the planet, but it also leads to a lack of development and modernization throughout the island. About 80 percent of the population lives in poverty with no access to running water or electricity. In fact, the country is one of the poorest in the world. Volunteers in Madagascar will have endless opportunities to help in orphanages, teach English to locals, or assist with social projects. Others may take a different road and volunteer in wildlife conservation, protecting the endangered wildlife from poaching.

Adventure Travel. Calling all adrenaline junkies! Whether you want to adventure by land or sea, Madagascar will get your adrenaline pumping. Spend your time in a coastal city snorkeling, scuba diving, and surfing; or explore the jungle by foot or quad while doing environmental research. Bring your own sleeping bag and camp out under the stars. No matter where you go, you’ll discover exotic species and meet plenty of locals who will help you practice your Malagasy.

Experiential Learning. Why not spend your gap year educating yourself on the Malagasy way of life? While integrating into daily life in Madagascar, you’ll learn about issues of the African slave trade, local conservation, and explore tensions between economic development and environmental preservation. Investigate how micro-economics and political events influence the environment, trek through national parks to observe unique wildlife, or spend time with non-governmental Malagasy organizations, caring for underprivileged children.

Costs. One of the biggest parts of planning your gap year abroad in Madagascar is figuring out the finances. Program fees range in price from a few hundred to a few thousand—depending on how you want to spend your gap year and how long you will stay. The good news is that on-the-ground costs are next to nothing in Madagascar.  One USD will turn into 3000+ Malagasy Ariary, which immediately makes you feel rich. Even better, you’ll find yourself feasting at fruit markets or local restaurants, experiencing French-European flavor for only a couple dollars, and bussing around the island for even less. If you’re worried about the initial cost, consider fundraising, or shorten your gap year program in Madagascar to a gap month.

Accommodations. During your gap year in Madagascar, there are many different options for resting your head at night. Depending on your program, you’ll have different accommodation options, but one of the most popular is living in a homestay. After all, best way to experience true Malagasy living is by settling into a traditional mud-brick, grass-roofed house overlooking glistening rice fields with a Malagasy family. Not your style? Consider group housing with other gap year travelers, or camp in the jungle where the lemurs will keep watch.

Visas. Your Malagasy visa depends entirely on how long you plan to stay on this magical island. If you plan to stay less than 90 days, you won’t have to hassle yourself with visa trouble, but if you plan to stay longer, it’s best to check with your program representative for more information on visa applications. Check out GoAbroad’s Embassy Directory for the most up-to-date visa information.

Safety. Tell mom and dad not to worry as you embark on a gap year in Madagascar! The Malagasies are some of the friendliest, welcoming people. In fact, they will almost come off as too friendly at first in a culture where it’s all about touching and personal space is nonexistent. As a whole, the country is fairly safe, and the locals mean no harm. Of course, you should always remember to keep your wits about you, as you would in any unfamiliar place. Use your common sense and don’t venture out alone at night. You will undoubtedly feel safe.

A gap year in Madagascar will make all of your wildest dreams come true! Rainbow Island is one of the most unique countries in the world, in more ways than one. The majority of its wildlife and plant species are found only in Madagascar; the terrain ranges from dry to tropical, forest to sea, and everything in between; and there are so many opportunities to learn and explore. Stay away from the typical gap year destinations, like Australia and Europe, and take the path less traveled. You’ll challenge yourself, experience a world you’ve never seen before, and stand out on your resume when you go back to the real world.

Do your research. In order to make the most of your experience, learn as much as you can about this unique destination before you arrive. Take note of the cultural norms: be prepared for strangers to touch you and learn a few Malagasy phrases. While most programs have translators, being able to learn the language will give you a whole new perspective while settling into Malagasy life.

Why jump into college or a career right away when you can challenge yourself in a different way? Take the untraditional route and spend your gap year in Madagascar. While learning about this beautiful culture, you’ll also discover your own hidden talents, make lifelong friends, and gain new skills and qualifications that will make you stand out from the rest of the crowd. You won’t regret this grand adventure!

Not convinced yet? Here are six more reasons your gap year will be worth it!